Low-temperature spectrophotometry of phoborhodopsin

Low-temperature spectrophotometry

Photoreactions of the fourth rhodopsin-like pigment, phoborhodopsin (pR480), of Hulobacrerium halobium were studied by low-temperature spectrophotometry. Upon irradiation of pR480 at -80 as well as 170°C with 436 nm light, a new intermediate having a difference absorption maximum at about 520 nm was produced. We designate this intermediate ‘P520’. Prolonged irradiation caused the formation of a...

LOW TEMPERATURE SYNTHESIS OF NANOCRYSTALLINE MgAl2O4 SPINEL VIA SUCROSE PROCESS

Abstract: Nanocrystalline MgAl2O4 spinel powder was synthesized using metal nitrates and a polymer matrix-based composed of sucrose and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA). The precursor and the calcined powders were characterized by simultaneous thermal analysis (STA), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). According to XRD res...

LOW TEMPERATURE MOLTEN SALT SYNTHESIS OF NANO CRYSTALLINE MgAl2O4 POWDER

Abstract: composition of MgO and nano boehmite. The reactant and potassium chloride, as the reaction media, were fired at800-1000 °C at different dwell times (0.5-5 h) in the ambient atmosphere. After washing and filtration, the spinel nanopowder was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) techniques. It was demonstrated tha...

Low-temperature sterilization using low-temperature steam and formaldehyde

Fluorescence Spectrophotometry

Fluorescence and phosphorescence are photon emission processes that occur during molecular relaxation from electronic excited states. These photonic processes involve transitions between electronic and vibrational states of polyatomic fluorescent molecules (fluorophores). The Jablonski diagram (Figure 1) offers a convenient representation of the excited state structure and the relevant transiti...